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Keep
winter emergency supplies in your car
Motorists can prepare for safer winter
travel by keeping a simple emergency kit on hand, ITD advises.
Every driver should carry some essential
items in the car in case of an emergency:
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Flashlights with extra batteries
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Stocked first aid kit
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Pocketknife
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Blanket or sleeping bag
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Mittens, socks and a wool cap
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Waterproof covering like a tarp or
a poncho
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Three-pound coffee can, which can
be used to heat water
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A small sack of sand or cat litter
for generating traction under stuck wheels; it also adds weight to
your vehicle
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A small shovel
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Bottled water (but remember it will
probably freeze so allow expansion room in the container)
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Booster cables
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Energy bars or other high-energy food
like raisins or nuts
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Brightly colored scarf to attract
attention in case of an emergency
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Waterproof matches or a cigarette
lighter
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Candles (a blanket over your head,
body heat and the heat from a single candle can prevent freezing)
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Basic tool kit to include pliers,
screwdrivers, adjustable wrench, tape and wire
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Paper towels or toilet tissue, good
for their designed purpose as well as a fire starter
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Spare tire
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Rope and wire, tow chain or a strap
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Starter fluid, extra oil, gas line
deicer and battery booster cables
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Map of the area where you plan to
travel
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Signaling devices such as emergency
flares or a mirror
Having these items on hand can help ensure
a drivers safety, but vehicles also need attention at the start of the
winter season. The American Automobile Association (AAA) advises drivers
to prepare their vehicles for the winter season by having a mechanic
check the following items:
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Battery
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Antifreeze level
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Wipers and windshield washer fluid
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Ignition system
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Thermostat
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Headlights and hazard lights
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Exhaust system
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Defroster and heater
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Brakes
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Oil level (if necessary, replace existing
oil with a winter grade oil or the SAE 10w/30 variety)
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Winter tires
Basic automobile parts can help save
a stranded motorist. Put these automotive parts to good use:
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A hubcap or sun visor can be substituted
for a shovel.
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Seat covers can be used as a blanket.
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Floor mats can be used to shut out
the wind.
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Engine oil burned in a hubcap creates
a smoke signal visible for miles.
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A car horn can be heard as far as
a mile downwind. Three long blasts, ten seconds apart, every 30 minutes,
is a standard distress signal.
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A rear-view mirror can be removed
to serve as a signaling device.
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Burn a tire for a signal or for warmth.
Release the air pressure and use gasoline or oil for a means to ignite
it.
Before beginning a trip or long drive,
motorists can dial 511 or visit 511.idaho.gov on the Web for updates
on winter road and weather conditions, emergency closures and access
to tourist information.
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